Muscular Dystrophy

Definition

  • A group of non inflammatory inherited disorders with progressive degeneration & weakness of skeletal muscle without apparent cause in the PNS or CNS

Classification of Muscular Dystrophy

InheritanceTypes
X linkedDuchenne, Becker, Emery-Dreifuss
Autosomal recessiveLimb girdle, infantile facioscapulohumeral
Autosomal dominantFacioscapulohumeral, distal, ocular, oculopharyngeal

Reviewed by Professor Phong Tran, Head of Orthopaedic Surgery, Western Health. Last updated 10 October 2026.