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Classification of Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy

Langford

  • Minor causalgia
    • Purely sensory nerve to distal portion of limb
  • Minor Tramatic dystrophy
    • Most common type
  • Shoulder hand syndrome
    • Proximal trauma or painful visceral lesion (shoulder or neck injury, cervical disc, PU, MI, pancost tumour etc)
  • Major traumatic dystrophy
    • Trauma that produces swelling, redess, dysfunction e.g. crush injuries & colles fractures head list
  • Major causalgia
    • Partial injury to major mixed nerve in proximal part of extremity