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Glasgow Coma Scale

aka GCS

Only trauma score predictive of outcome

ISS etc are not predictive

  • Can't be <3 or >15
Glasgow Coma Scale
Motor 6 Obeys
5 Localizes to pain
4 Withdraws to pain
3 Abnormal Flexion - Decorticate
2 Abnormal Extension - Decerebrate
1 None
Verbal 5 Orientated
4 Confused
3 Inappropriate
2 Incomprehensible
1 None
Eyes Opening 4 Spontaneous
3 To speech
2 To pain
1 None

Minor 13-15

Moderate Head Injury 9-12

Severe Head Injury 8 or less