| Head | 6 | Crush of Head or Brain |
|---|
| 5 | Brain Stem contusion |
| 4 | Epidural haemtoma (small) |
| Face | 2 | Optic nerve laceration |
|---|
| 3 | External carotid laceration (major) |
| 3 | Le Fort III fracture |
| Neck | 5 | Crushed larynx |
|---|
| 3 | Pharynx haematoma |
| 1 | Thyroid gland contusion |
| Thorax | 4 | Open chest wound |
|---|
| 4 | Aorta, intima tear |
| 2 | Oesophageal contusion |
| 3 | Myocardial contusion |
| 4 | Pulmonary contusion (bilateral) |
| 2 | Two or three rib fractures |
| Abdomen and Pelvic Contents | 4 | Bladder perforation |
|---|
| 4 | Colon transection |
| 3 | Liver laceration >20% blood loss |
| 3 | Retroperitoneal haematoma |
| 4 | Splenic laceration – major |
| Spine | 2 | Incomplete brachial plexus |
|---|
| 5 | Complete spinal cord c4 or below |
| 3 | Herniated disk with radiculopathy |
| 3 | Vertebral body compress >20% |
| Upper Extremity | 3 | Amputation |
|---|
| 3 | Elbow crush |
| 2 | Shoulder dislocation |
| 3 | Open forearm fracture |
| Lower Extremity | 3 | Amputation – below knee |
|---|
| 4 | Amputation – above knee |
| 2 | Hip dislocation |
| 2 | Knee dislocation |
| 3 | Femoral shaft fracture |
| 3 | Open pelvic fracture |
| External | 3 | Hypothermia 31-30°C |
|---|
| 3 | Electrical injury with myonecrosis |
| 3 | Second degree to third degree burns – 20-29% body surface area |
